Introduction India’s external trade performance in December 2025 presented a mixed outcome. Merchandise exports climbed 1.9% year-on-year to USD 38.51 billion, up from USD 37.8 billion in December 2024, reflecting steady demand across several sectors. However, imports surged by 8.7% to USD 63.55 billion, leading to a wider trade deficit of USD 25.04 billion. Although … Read more
Indian Startup Ecosystem Overview The Indian startup ecosystem has emerged as the world’s third-largest, with more than 2 lakh recognized startups and over 100 unicorns. In 2025, the sector witnessed record IPOs, massive funding rounds, and government-backed initiatives such as Startup India and the IndiaAI Mission, cementing its role as a driver of innovation, employment, … Read more
MeitY Clears 22 Electronics PLI Projects in 2026 In January 2026, MeitY clears 22 electronics PLI projects worth ₹41,863 crore, marking a major milestone in India’s electronics manufacturing journey. The Production‑Linked Incentive (PLI) approvals are expected to generate ₹2.58 lakh crore in production output and create nearly 37,000 jobs, including 33,791 direct employment opportunities. This … Read more
India’s Holdings in U.S. Treasuries See 21% Decline In 2025, India’s holdings in U.S. Treasuries fell by 21%, marking the first decline in four years. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) reduced exposure from $241.4 billion in 2024 to $190.7 billion in 2025, signaling a strategic shift in foreign exchange reserve management. Why India’s Holdings … Read more
BlackRock $2 Trillion Shock: A Turning Point in Global Reserves In 2026, the BlackRock $2 trillion shock rattled the U.S. economy and reshaped global reserves. The world’s largest asset manager announced a historic withdrawal of nearly $2 trillion from U.S. Treasuries and equities. This unprecedented move undermined confidence in the dollar, destabilized bond markets, and … Read more
